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中国特色词汇汉译英

作者: 牛津英语教育网    2006-01-12
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中国特色词汇汉译英
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    A.
            AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch
            《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q
            艾滋病(获得性免疫缺损综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)
            爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace
            安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families
            按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost
            按揭贷款 mortgage loan
            按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance
            暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly
            暗亏 hidden loss
            澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul
            奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult
            B.
            B to B (B2B) business to business
            B to C (B2C) business to consumer
            巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse
            把握大局 grasp the overall situation
            白马王子 Prince Charming
            白色行情表 white sheet
            白色农业 white agriculture (also called "white engineering agriculture"; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)
            白手起家 starting from scratch
            白雪公主 Snow White
            摆架子 put on airs
            摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances
            拜年 pay New Year call
            搬迁户 relocated families
            半拉子工程 uncompleted project
            棒球运动记者 scribe
            傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags
            包干到户 work contracted to households
            包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash
            包工包料 contract for labor and materials
            保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
            保持国有股 keep the State-held shares
            保健食品 health-care food
            保理业务 factoring business
            保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area
            保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas
            保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings
            报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project
            北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank
            本本主义 bookishness
            《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica
            本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip
            本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches
            奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life
            苯鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
            蹦击 bungee, bungee jumping
            逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives
            比较经济学 comparative economics
            比上不足,比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short  of the best, but be better than the worst
            闭门羹 given cold-shoulder
            边际报酬 marginal return
            边缘科学 boundary science
            变相涨价 disguised inflation
            便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer
            标书 bidding documents
            表演赛 demonstration match
            剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody
            博彩(业)lottery industry
            博士生 Ph.D candidate
            补缺选举 by-election
            布达拉宫 Potala Palace
            布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system
            不败记录 clean record, spotless record
            不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force
            不打不成交 No discord, no concord.
            不分上下的总统选举结果the neck-and-neck presidential election result
            《不见不散》 Be there or be square.
            不可再生资源 non-renewable resources
            不良贷款 non-performing loan
            不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city
            不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency
            步行天桥 foot bridge
            C.
            擦边球 edge ball, touch ball
            擦网球 net ball
            采取高姿态 show magnanimity
            菜篮子工程 shopping basket program
            参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs
            沧海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into seas--time brings great changes to the world.
            What was once the sea has now changed into mulberry fields--the world is changing all the time.
            仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket
            草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises  which take root among farmers and grow like wold grass)
            层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting
            差额投票 differentail voting
            差额选举 competitive election
            茶道 sado
            查房 make/go the rounds of the wards
            拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul
            拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition
            搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value)
            禅 dhyana
            产粮大省 granary province
            产品结构 product mix
            产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management
            产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order
            产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing
            产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies
            产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure
            长二捆 LM-2E
            长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe
            长线产品 product in excessive supply
            畅通工程 "Smooth Traffic Project"
            唱高调 mouth high-sounding words
            超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer
            超前消费 overconsuming, excessive consumption
            彻头彻尾的反动政治势力an out and out reactionary political force
            城市规划 city's landscaping plan; urban planning
            城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas
            吃大锅饭 egalitarian practice of "everybody eating from the same big pot"
            吃皇粮 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government
            重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects
            抽杀成功 hit through
            筹备委员会 preparatory committee
            出风头 show off;in the limelight
            出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports
            出口加工区 export processing zones
            出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate
            出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports
            出家 pravrajana; cloister
            传销 multi-level marketing
            窗口行业 various service trades
            创建卫生城市:build a nationally advanced clean city
            创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park
            吹风会 (advanced) briefing
            春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program
            春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival
            《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals
            磁悬浮列车 Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train
            辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
            此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence.
            从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy
            促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy
            存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits 
           


最近更新 ( 2006-06-09 )

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